How does the crypto market work? A beginner guide from trading experts
MAR 23, 2026
31 MIN
How to read a candlestick chart
- • Each candlestick tells a small story about the fight between buyers and sellers in a fixed time window. The body shows who won; the wicks show how far each side pushed before being knocked back.
- • Long bodies signal strong momentum. Small bodies and Doji candles signal indecision. Long wicks show price levels being rejected.
- • A candlestick pattern only matters when it shows up at a price level that has mattered before. In open space, even a textbook pattern is just noise.
- • The 4-hour and daily timeframes give the most reliable signals in crypto. The 5-minute and 15-minute charts produce too many false patterns to trade off alone.
- • Use candlesticks to time trades you have already planned, not to decide what to trade. They confirm setups, they do not create them.
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How to read a candlestick chart like a pro
Master candlestick chart reading for crypto trading. Understand bodies, wicks, the patterns that actually matter, and how to use them to time better entries and exits in volatile crypto markets.
What is a candlestick chart and why traders use it
A candlestick chart shows the price action of an asset across a chosen time interval. Each candle covers a fixed window (one minute, one hour, one day) and packs four pieces of data into a single shape: the open, the close, the high, and the low for that window.
Crypto traders use candlesticks for the same reason they have dominated technical analysis. A line chart tells you where the price ended. A candlestick chart tells you what happened on the way there. That difference matters enormously when you are trying to decide whether to enter a trade.
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Why candlesticks beat line charts for crypto trading
- More information per candle: four data points (open, high, low, close) versus one (close) on a line chart.
- Visible momentum: the size and color of each candle communicate the strength of buyers or sellers at a glance.
- Visible rejection: long wicks show where price tried to break a level and got pushed back, which is invisible on a line chart.
- Recurring patterns: specific shapes appear repeatedly at meaningful price levels, giving you a probabilistic edge over time.
A short note on history (and why it matters for crypto)
Candlesticks were developed by Japanese rice traders in the 1700s and brought to Western markets by Steve Nison in the 1980s. The interesting part for crypto traders is that the same shapes still work, on a market that runs 24/7 across hundreds of exchanges and dozens of pairs. Why? Because every market is still made of buyers and sellers reacting to fear, greed, and uncertainty. The asset changes. The psychology does not.
Read more: Crypto market sentiment indicators
The anatomy of a single candlestick: bodies, wicks, and colors
Before any pattern matters, you need to be able to read a single candle. Once that is automatic, everything else becomes pattern recognition built on top of a foundation you already have.
The body
The body is the thick rectangular part of the candle. It sits between the open price and the close price for that timeframe.
- Green body (bullish): the close was higher than the open. Buyers were in control during that period. The bottom of the body is the open, the top is the close.
- Red body (bearish): the close was lower than the open. Sellers were in control. The top of the body is the open, the bottom is the close.
Some platforms use white and black instead of green and red. It is the same logic. Some traders also customise to other colour pairs.
The wicks (also called shadows)
The thin lines extending above and below the body are wicks. They show how far price travelled outside the open-to-close range during that period.
- Upper wick: the highest price reached in that window. A long upper wick means buyers pushed price up but sellers slammed it back down before the close.
- Lower wick: the lowest price reached. A long lower wick means sellers pushed price down but buyers stepped in and pulled it back up before the close.
Wicks are where the real story lives. The body shows who won; the wicks show how hard the loser fought before they lost.
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Read every candle as a four-part story
- Where did it open?
- How high did buyers push it (top of upper wick)?
- How low did sellers push it (bottom of lower wick)?
- Where did it close, relative to the open?
Once you ask those four questions automatically, the chart starts speaking to you.
Timeframe context: how 1-minute, 1-hour, and daily candles differ
A candle does not have a fixed importance. Its meaning depends entirely on the timeframe it represents.
Timeframe | What each candle covers | Best used for |
|---|---|---|
1 minute | 60 seconds of price action | Scalping, very short-term entries, mostly noise for beginners |
5 to 15 minutes | 5 to 15 minutes per candle | Active day trading, intraday entries with confirmation from higher timeframes |
1 hour | 60 minutes per candle | Day trading and swing setup planning |
4 hours | 4 hours per candle | Swing trading, the most reliable timeframe for crypto patterns |
1 day | 24 hours per candle | Trend identification, position trading, the big-picture structure |
1 week | 7 days per candle | Macro trend context, long-term DCA accumulation zones |
Real example: a daily Bitcoin candle
Imagine a daily BTC/USDT candle with these values:
Open: 67,200
High: 68,800
Low: 66,500
Close: 68,400
This is a green candle with a body that runs from 67,200 to 68,400. The upper wick is short (only 400 points above the close). The lower wick is longer (700 points below the open). The story: bulls were in charge most of the day, but early in the session sellers tried to push price down and got rejected at 66,500, after which buyers took over and ran price up, closing near the highs. Strong, decisive day for the bulls.
How to read candle size and shape for market signals
Before you learn a single named pattern, learn to read individual candles by their size and shape. This skill alone gets you most of the way.
Long-body candles: strong momentum
A candle with a large body and small or no wicks shows a one-sided session. One side took control from the open and held it all the way to the close. The bigger the body relative to recent candles, the stronger the conviction.
- Big green body, small wicks: aggressive buying, often appears at breakouts or trend continuations.
- Big red body, small wicks: aggressive selling, often appears at breakdowns or rejection of resistance.
Small-body candles: indecision and consolidation
A candle with a tiny body shows that buyers and sellers basically traded back to where they started. Neither side could move price decisively. These candles are common during consolidation, after a strong move when the market is digesting, or just before a breakout.
On their own, small bodies are not a trade signal. They are a pause signal: pay attention, because the next decisive candle often defines the next move.
Long wicks: rejection of price levels
A long wick is one of the most useful single-candle signals in crypto.
- Long upper wick with a small body near the bottom: buyers pushed price up, hit something they could not break, and got pushed back down. This is a rejection of higher prices. At resistance, this often precedes a downward move.
Long lower wick with a small body near the top: sellers pushed price down, found a level buyers defended, and got pushed back up. This is a rejection of lower prices. At support, this often precedes an upward bounce.
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Doji candles: the pause that precedes a move
A Doji is a candle where open and close are essentially the same price, leaving an almost invisible body and visible wicks on one or both sides. It signals exact equilibrium between buyers and sellers.
In a strong trend, a Doji often marks an inflection point: either a brief pause before continuation, or the moment momentum shifts. The candles that follow a Doji are usually more important than the Doji itself.
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Why size matters more in crypto than in stocks
Crypto markets run 24/7, with no market open or close, and they routinely move 5 to 10 percent in a single day on majors and 20 to 50 percent on smaller alts. That changes how you read candle size:
- A 3 percent daily candle in a stock is dramatic. The same candle in crypto is often noise.
- Always read size relative to recent candles, not in absolute terms. A candle is large because it is bigger than what came before it, not because it cleared an arbitrary number.
- Volatility regimes change. The size that defined a strong candle two months ago may be average today. Recalibrate periodically.
The right way to think about candlestick patterns
Before listing specific patterns, here is the mental model that separates traders who actually use candlesticks profitably from those who get whipsawed by them.
Nikolai Tovarnitski, 3Commas Expert:
“Think of each candle as a short story about a fight between buyers and sellers. The body of the candle shows who won that round. The thin lines sticking out (the wicks) show how far each side pushed before being knocked back. That is really all a candle is.”
“When you understand that, patterns stop looking like magic shapes you have to memorize. They are just common situations that keep showing up, moments when buyers got tired, sellers panicked, or nobody really wanted to commit.”
“The biggest mistake new traders make is seeing a pattern in a textbook, spotting it on their chart, and immediately clicking buy or sell. That almost never works on its own. A pattern by itself is like one word out of a sentence. You need the rest of the sentence to know what it actually means. The rest of the sentence includes things like: where is the price right now? Is it at an important level? Is the overall trend going up or down? Are a lot of people trading right now (volume), or is it quiet?”
“My honest advice: do not use patterns to decide what to do. Use them to time what you already planned to do. First, figure out where you would want to buy or sell based on the bigger picture, then let the candles tell you when the moment looks right.”
The two-step approach
Most consistent traders use candles in this order:
Build the plan first. Identify the trend, key support and resistance levels, and the levels where you would want to buy or sell. This is structural analysis, and it has nothing to do with candlestick patterns yet.
Use candles to time the entry. When price reaches one of your pre-identified levels, watch the candles to see how it reacts. A strong rejection candle at support is a green light. A weak Doji or a candle that closes through the level is a warning to wait or skip the trade.
This is exactly the opposite of what most beginners do, which is scan the chart for patterns first and then try to invent a reason to trade them. That order is how losing trades get justified after the fact.
Bullish candlestick patterns
There are dozens of named bullish patterns. The five below cover roughly 80 percent of the bullish reversal and continuation signals you will actually need in crypto.
Hammer
A single candle with a small body near the top and a long lower wick (at least twice the length of the body). The lower wick shows sellers pushed price down hard, but buyers took control before the close.
When it matters: at the bottom of a downtrend, near a support level. A hammer in the middle of a range is just a candle with a long lower wick, not a meaningful signal.
Inverted hammer
Same idea as a hammer, but the long wick is on top and the small body is at the bottom. It shows buyers pushed price up but did not hold the highs. At the bottom of a downtrend, this still often marks the first attempt by buyers to take control, with confirmation from the next candle.
Bullish engulfing
A two-candle pattern. A small red candle is followed by a much larger green candle whose body completely covers (engulfs) the previous body. It is one of the most reliable single signals in crypto.
What it means: sellers had control for one period, then buyers showed up with enough force to wipe out that entire candle and close above where it opened. A clear shift in the balance of power.
Nikolai Tovarnitski, 3Commas Expert, on the engulfing pattern:
“If I had to pick one, then for me, it is the engulfing pattern. It is simple to spot: you see a small candle, and then the very next candle is much bigger and goes in the opposite direction, completely swallowing the small one. If the price has been falling and then a big green candle eats up the previous red candle, that is often a sign that buyers are taking over. The opposite works too: a big red candle swallowing a green one usually means sellers have stepped in.”
“But here is the important part: this pattern only really matters when it shows up at a price level that has been important before, somewhere price bounced off in the past, or struggled to break through. If you see an engulfing candle in the middle of nowhere, ignore it. It is like a loud noise in an empty room, it does not really mean anything until there is something around it to give it meaning.”
“I trust this pattern most on the 4-hour and daily charts. On smaller timeframes like 5 or 15 minutes, there is just too much random movement, and you will get fooled a lot.”
Morning star
A three-candle reversal pattern that appears at the bottom of a downtrend:
- First candle: a long red body, continuing the downtrend.
- Second candle: a small body (often a Doji), showing indecision.
- Third candle: a long green body that closes well into the body of the first candle.
The pattern shows the sequence of seller exhaustion (red), pause (small body), and buyer takeover (green). It is more reliable than a single hammer because three candles confirm the shift.
Piercing pattern
A two-candle pattern. After a strong red candle, a green candle opens lower than the red close but rallies and closes above the midpoint of the previous red body. It is a softer version of bullish engulfing: the takeover is real but not complete.
Key bearish candlestick patterns
Bearish patterns are the mirror image of the bullish ones. Same logic in reverse, same context rules apply: they only matter at levels where they should matter.
Shooting star
A single candle with a small body at the bottom and a long upper wick. Buyers pushed price up aggressively, hit a ceiling, and got rejected back down. At the top of an uptrend or at a resistance level, this is one of the cleanest top-rejection signals in crypto.
Hanging man
Same shape as a hammer (small body at top, long lower wick), but appearing at the top of an uptrend. The long lower wick shows that for the first time, sellers were able to push price meaningfully down during the period, even if buyers eventually pulled it back. That is a warning sign that demand is weakening.
Bearish engulfing
The bearish twin of the engulfing pattern. A small green candle is followed by a much larger red candle whose body completely covers the previous body. It signals a clear shift from buyer to seller control. Treat it the same way as the bullish version: only meaningful at a relevant price level, most reliable on the 4-hour and daily charts.
Evening star
The bearish version of the morning star. Three candles at the top of an uptrend:
- First candle: a long green body, continuing the uptrend.
- Second candle: a small body or Doji, showing indecision.
- Third candle: a long red body that closes well into the body of the first candle.
Dark cloud cover
A two-candle pattern. After a strong green candle, a red candle opens higher than the green close but sells off and closes below the midpoint of the previous green body. The bearish counterpart of the piercing pattern.
Using bearish patterns to set stops and exits
Bearish reversal patterns at known resistance are useful in two ways:
- If you are long, they are a signal to tighten stops or take profits. A bearish engulfing at a key level you have been watching is exactly the kind of confirmation that should trigger a planned exit.
- If you are flat, they can be the timing trigger for a short setup you had already mapped out structurally.
Either way, the pattern times an action you had planned. It does not invent the action.
Reading candlestick charts in different crypto market conditions
The patterns above work everywhere. Their reliability changes with the market environment around them. Crypto adds a few wrinkles that traders coming from stocks have to internalise.
High volatility events
During fast-moving news events (regulatory announcements, exchange failures, ETF decisions, large macro headlines), candles get distorted in two ways: bodies become enormous, and wicks regularly span 5 to 10 percent of price. Pattern reading becomes much harder. The right call during these events is usually to wait for the volatility to settle and then read the structure that emerges over the next several candles, rather than trying to trade individual signals during the chaos.
Weekend trading patterns
Crypto markets do not close on Saturdays and Sundays. Volume drops, but they keep moving. Weekend candles often look misleading: lower volume can produce small bodies and long wicks that look like meaningful patterns but are really just thin liquidity. On daily charts, this rarely matters. On lower timeframes, weekend patterns often fail more than weekday patterns.
Low liquidity periods
Asian early morning hours (when both US and European traders are off) tend to have lower volume on most pairs. Patterns formed during these windows are less reliable because fewer participants means more random-looking moves. If a pattern looks too clean to be true and the volume on the candle is well below the recent average, it usually is.
Major altcoins versus Bitcoin
Candlestick reliability is not equal across pairs:
BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT: the most reliable pairs for candlestick reading. Deep liquidity means each candle reflects genuine consensus.
Top 20 alt/USDT pairs: patterns work, but with more noise. Daily and 4-hour charts are still trustworthy; lower timeframes are messier.
Smaller alt pairs: candles are heavily influenced by individual large traders and thin order books. Single candles can be triggered by one large order rather than collective sentiment, making patterns far less reliable.
Read more: Reading more about trading pairs
Common mistakes beginners make reading candlestick charts
These mistakes drain accounts faster than missing a pattern ever could. They are also easy to fix, once you know to look for them.
Mistake | Why it costs you | Fix |
|---|---|---|
Trading single candles without confirmation | False signals are constant on lower timeframes | Wait for the next candle to confirm direction before acting |
Ignoring timeframe context | A bullish 5-minute pattern means nothing if the daily is in a downtrend | Always check the higher timeframe before trading the lower one |
Trading patterns in low-volume conditions | Weekend and off-hour patterns fail far more often | Compare candle volume to the recent average on the same pair |
Overlooking support and resistance | A pattern in open space is just a shape | Only act on patterns that occur at levels that already mattered |
Pattern-spotting on a 5-minute chart | Random noise produces false patterns constantly | Default to 4-hour and daily for crypto pattern reading |
Chasing dramatic candles after they happen | Big candles in your direction often mark exhaustion, not opportunity | Trade pullbacks into structure, not breakouts after the move is already extended |
Treating patterns as guarantees instead of probabilities | Even reliable patterns fail 30 to 50 percent of the time | Always trade with a stop-loss; the pattern is the trigger, not the safety net |
Combining candlestick reading with other indicators
Candlesticks are powerful, but they work better as part of a layered approach. The right combinations turn a single signal into a high-conviction setup.
Volume: the single best confirmation tool
Volume tells you how many participants were behind a candle. A bullish engulfing on twice the average volume is far more meaningful than the same shape on half the average volume. As a quick rule:
- Pattern + above-average volume: take it seriously.
- Pattern + below-average volume: treat with skepticism, especially on smaller timeframes.
- Pattern + volume drying up before it: often the most reliable signal of all, because it shows exhaustion of the prior trend.
Moving averages: trend context in one line
A simple moving average (SMA) or exponential moving average (EMA) on the daily chart gives you the dominant trend at a glance. Combine with candlesticks like this:
- Price above the 50-day or 200-day moving average and rising: bullish patterns at pullbacks to the MA are high-quality long setups.
- Price below the moving average and falling: bearish patterns at retraces to the MA are high-quality short setups.
- Price chopping around the MA with no clear direction: skip pattern trades, the environment does not support them.
RSI: overbought and oversold confirmation
The Relative Strength Index oscillates between 0 and 100. Above 70 is conventionally overbought, below 30 is oversold. A bearish engulfing at resistance is more powerful when RSI is also above 70. A bullish engulfing at support is more powerful when RSI is also below 30.
Support and resistance: the real foundation
Every pattern in this article is more reliable at a level that has already mattered to price. Identify those levels by drawing horizontal lines at:
- Recent swing highs and lows.
- Round numbers that have produced reactions ($30,000 BTC, $4,000 ETH, $100 SOL).
- Previous breakout points that have flipped role (resistance becoming support, or vice versa).
- Patterns at these levels are worth trading. Patterns in open space are not.
Automating the multi-indicator analysis
Manually scanning multiple pairs across multiple indicators is the kind of task that 3Commas bots and TradingView signals handle well. You define the conditions (pattern + RSI level + volume threshold + price near a key MA), and the system monitors the conditions across pairs and timeframes that you would never have time to watch yourself. The candle reading itself stays human; the surveillance is delegated.
Reversal vs correction
One of the hardest skills in trading is telling the difference between a pullback (the trend takes a breath) and a reversal (the trend is genuinely over). Even experienced traders get it wrong sometimes. Candles will not give you certainty, but they give you better odds than guessing.
The two definitions, clearly
Correction: a small pullback against the prevailing trend. Price has been going up, takes a brief dip, then continues up.
Reversal: the prevailing trend is over. The uptrend ends and a new downtrend begins (or vice versa).
Nikolai Tovarnitski, 3Commas Expert:
“A correction usually looks lazy. The candles are small. They overlap each other a lot. There is no real urgency or aggression, it is like the market is just tired and resting. The pullback happens slowly, and you will often see many small candles with long, thin wicks, indicating that the original trend is still trying to push back.”
“A real reversal looks aggressive. You will suddenly see a big, fat candle going the opposite direction, and it will break through a price level that mattered before. Not just touch it, actually close beyond it. Then the candles after it keep going in that new direction instead of bouncing back.”
“A simple rule I always come back to: corrections breathe, reversals break. If the pullback feels slow and gentle, it is probably just a pause. If one candle suddenly smashes through an important level with force, take it seriously. The market is trying to tell you something has changed.”
“And one last thing for beginners: you will not always get it right in the moment. Even experienced traders sometimes cannot tell a correction from a reversal until after the fact. That is normal. The goal is not to be right every time, it is to recognize the difference often enough, and to cut your losses quickly when you are wrong.”
Quick checklist: correction or reversal?
- Are the pullback candles small and overlapping? Probably a correction.
- Is there one large candle closing beyond a meaningful level? Probably a reversal.
- Has the original trend tried to push back with green candles after each red one? More likely a correction.
- Have several candles in a row continued in the new direction? More likely a reversal.
- Is volume rising on the new direction and falling on attempts to recover? Reversal odds increase.
Reading candlestick charts on mobile
A lot of crypto trading happens on a phone. The chart-reading skill set is the same, but a few mobile-specific habits help.
Adjust your timeframes for screen size
On a 6-inch screen, a 5-minute chart with 200 candles becomes unreadable. Default to higher timeframes when you are mobile:
- Daily for trend context.
- 4-hour for setup confirmation.
- 1-hour or 15-minute only when you have a specific reason to drill down, and only briefly.
Pinch to zoom on the structure, not the candles
Most charting apps let you zoom in horizontally on a smaller window of candles. Use this to focus on the area around current price, where you can actually count candles and see wicks clearly, rather than trying to read the full history at a glance.
Set alerts instead of staring
Mobile is a poor environment for sustained chart-watching. It is a great environment for receiving alerts. Set price alerts at the levels where your plan would trigger a decision, then walk away from the screen until the alert fires. When it does, that is the moment to look at the candles.
3Commas mobile considerations
If you are running bots, the 3Commas mobile app gives you a lighter footprint for monitoring active deals, checking bot performance, and pausing or stopping bots if conditions change. The candle reading happens on a chart (TradingView is the most common), and the action happens in the app. Most active mobile traders use both side by side.
Your first candlestick chart analysis: a step-by-step walkthrough
Pull up a daily chart of BTC/USDT or ETH/USDT and run through these steps. After 10 to 15 charts, this becomes second nature.
- Identify the dominant trend on the daily chart. Is price making higher highs and higher lows (uptrend), lower highs and lower lows (downtrend), or oscillating in a range?
- Mark the key support and resistance levels. Look for the obvious horizontal lines: recent swing highs, recent swing lows, round numbers that have produced reactions.
- Locate the current candle relative to those levels. Is price near support, near resistance, or in open space?
- Read the recent 5 to 10 candles. What is the size and shape telling you? Are bodies large or small? Are wicks getting longer in one direction?
- Check the volume. Is the recent move on increasing or decreasing volume?
- If price is at a key level, look for a specific pattern (engulfing, hammer, shooting star, morning or evening star).
- If a pattern appears, confirm it with the next candle. Did it close in the expected direction with reasonable volume?
- If yes, plan the trade: entry, stop-loss based on chart structure, and at least one take-profit at the next major level.
Frequently asked questions
Start by reading single candles, not patterns. Each candle has a body (open to close) and wicks (high and low). Green means the close was above the open (bulls won the period); red means the close was below the open (bears won). Long bodies mean strong momentum. Long wicks mean rejection of price levels. Once you can read a single candle naturally, then start looking at how multiple candles in sequence form patterns at meaningful price levels.
The 3 candle rule typically refers to waiting for three candles to close in the same direction before considering a trend confirmed. It filters out single-candle false signals and works because three consecutive same-direction closes are statistically less likely than one or two. The downside is that you give up some of the move while you wait, so most traders use it as one tool among several rather than a strict rule.
The 4-hour and daily charts are the most reliable for crypto candlestick reading. Lower timeframes like 5 and 15 minutes have too much random movement to trust patterns on their own. Most active traders use the daily for trend context, the 4-hour for setup confirmation, and only drill into shorter timeframes when they have a specific reason.
Candlestick patterns are probabilistic, not predictive. Even reliable patterns like bullish engulfing or shooting star fail 30 to 50 percent of the time, especially in isolation. Their accuracy improves significantly when combined with other factors: occurrence at a meaningful support or resistance level, alignment with the higher-timeframe trend, and confirmation from volume and other indicators. Trade them with stops, never as guarantees.
Most experienced crypto traders rate the engulfing pattern (bullish or bearish) as the most reliable single pattern, when it appears at a meaningful price level on the 4-hour or daily chart. Its strength comes from showing a clear shift in control from one side of the market to the other, in a single candle that is larger than the one before it. In open space or on lower timeframes, even engulfing patterns fail often, so context remains essential.
In theory yes, in practice most consistent traders combine candlestick reading with at least support and resistance levels, volume, and a higher-timeframe trend filter. Candlestick patterns are best used to time entries and exits within a plan you have already built from structure, not to generate the plan itself. They are confirmation tools, not strategy tools.
Candle shapes mean the same thing in both markets, but crypto adds 24/7 trading with no opening and closing bell, much higher volatility on average, and large variation in liquidity across pairs and exchanges. Patterns are most reliable on majors like BTC and ETH, less reliable on smaller alts, and noisier during weekends and off-hours. Always read candle size relative to recent candles on the same pair, not to absolute thresholds borrowed from stock trading.
Turn chart reading into automated execution
Once you can read candles reliably, the natural next step is to translate the patterns into rules a bot can execute. 3Commas SmartTrade and bots let you define entries based on price levels, stop-loss and take-profit on chart structure, and signal-based triggers from TradingView, all without sitting in front of the screen.
Read the chart yourself. Let the platform do the watching and the executing. That is the workflow most active 3Commas traders settle into.
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Contents
- How to read a candlestick chart like a pro
- What is a candlestick chart and why traders use it
- Why candlesticks beat line charts for crypto trading
- A short note on history (and why it matters for crypto)
- The anatomy of a single candlestick: bodies, wicks, and colors
- The body
- The wicks (also called shadows)
- Timeframe context: how 1-minute, 1-hour, and daily candles differ
- Real example: a daily Bitcoin candle
- How to read candle size and shape for market signals
- Long-body candles: strong momentum
- Small-body candles: indecision and consolidation
- Long wicks: rejection of price levels
- Doji candles: the pause that precedes a move
- Why size matters more in crypto than in stocks
- The right way to think about candlestick patterns
- The two-step approach
- Bullish candlestick patterns
- Hammer
- Inverted hammer
- Bullish engulfing
- Morning star
- Piercing pattern
- Key bearish candlestick patterns
- Shooting star
- Hanging man
- Bearish engulfing
- Evening star
- Dark cloud cover
- Using bearish patterns to set stops and exits
- Reading candlestick charts in different crypto market conditions
- High volatility events
- Weekend trading patterns
- Low liquidity periods
- Major altcoins versus Bitcoin
- Common mistakes beginners make reading candlestick charts
- Combining candlestick reading with other indicators
- Volume: the single best confirmation tool
- Moving averages: trend context in one line
- RSI: overbought and oversold confirmation
- Support and resistance: the real foundation
- Automating the multi-indicator analysis
- Reversal vs correction
- The two definitions, clearly
- Reading candlestick charts on mobile
- Adjust your timeframes for screen size
- Pinch to zoom on the structure, not the candles
- Set alerts instead of staring
- 3Commas mobile considerations
- Your first candlestick chart analysis: a step-by-step walkthrough
